What's the difference between cleaners, sanitizers, and
disinfectants?
o
Cleaners or detergents are products that are
used to remove soil, dirt, dust, organic matter, and germs (like bacteria,
viruses, and fungi). Cleaners or detergents work by washing the surface to lift
dirt and germs off surfaces so they can be rinsed away with water. The same
thing happens when you wash your hands with soap and water or when you wash
dishes. Rinsing is an important part of the cleaning process. Use these
products for routine cleaning of surfaces.
o
Sanitizers are used to reduce germs from
surfaces but not totally get rid of them. Sanitizers reduce the germs from
surfaces to levels that considered safe.
o
Disinfectants are chemical products that destroy
or inactivate germs and prevent them from growing. Disinfectants have no effect
on dirt, soil, or dust. Disinfectants are regulated by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA). You can use a disinfectant after cleaning for surfaces
that have visible blood or drainage from infected skin.
Which disinfectants should I use against MRSA?
o
Disinfectants
effective against Staphylococcus aureus or staph are most likely also
effective against MRSA. These products are readily available from grocery
stores and other retail stores. Check the disinfectant product’s label on the
back of the container. Most, if not all, disinfectant manufacturers will
provide a list of germs on their label that their product can destroy. Use
disinfectants that are registered by the EPA (check for an EPA registration
number on the product’s label to confirm that it is registered).
Laundry-
o
No special precautions need to be done with
laundry. Routine laundry procedures, detergents, and laundry additives will all
help make clothes, towels, and linens safe to touch and wear.
What items should be cleaned to prevent the spread of MRSA?
Focus on surfaces that touch people’s bare skin each day and
any surfaces that could come into contact with uncovered infections. For
example, surfaces such as benches in a weight room or locker room.
Large surfaces such as floors and walls have not been
directly associated in the spread of staph and MRSA.
There is no evidence that spraying or fogging rooms or
surfaces with disinfectants will prevent MRSA infections more effectively than
the targeted approach of cleaning frequently touched surfaces and any surfaces
that have been exposed to infections.
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